Flag مقابل Ensign: ما الفرق؟

الـ Ensign علم بمهمة محددة: إعلان الجنسية في البحر. تعريفات وجدول مقارنة ومثال أستراليا.

الإجابة المختصرة

An ensign is a specific type of flag: the one that marks a ship's or a state's nationality, especially at sea. Every ensign is a flag, but most flags are not ensigns. If a flag is officially used to declare "which country this vessel or state belongs to", it is an ensign.

Flag

A flag is a piece of cloth used as a visual signal or symbol — national flags, signal flags, organisational flags and decorative flags are all simply "flags".

  • United Kingdom flagUnited Kingdom — source of the Red, White and Blue Ensigns
  • Australia flagAustralia — a defaced Blue Ensign
  • New Zealand flagNew Zealand — a defaced Blue Ensign with red stars

Ensign

An ensign is the principal flag flown by a ship to indicate its nationality, or by extension a national flag used by government services. Britain's Red, White and Blue Ensigns spread the model across the Commonwealth.

  • United Kingdom flagUnited Kingdom — source of the Red, White and Blue Ensigns
  • Australia flagAustralia — a defaced Blue Ensign
  • New Zealand flagNew Zealand — a defaced Blue Ensign with red stars
FlagEnsign
CategoryGeneral term for any symbolic clothA specific class of flag: the nationality flag
Where it is usedAnywhere: land, sea, buildings, eventsShips, naval services, government vessels and buildings
Typical designUnrestrictedOften a plain field with a union or cross in the canton
ExampleThe flag of BrazilAustralia and New Zealand are both defaced British Blue Ensigns

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What is the difference between a flag and an ensign?

An ensign is a flag restricted to one job: identifying nationality, especially of ships and government services. Australia's flag, for example, is officially a defaced Blue Ensign — a British naval flag pattern with Australian stars added.

Why do Australia and New Zealand fly Blue Ensigns?

Both countries inherited the British Blue Ensign at federation and defaced it with their own stars. The shared base design is why the two flags are so similar.

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