Bandera de Organización Mundial de la Salud

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World Health Organization flag

Organization code

WHO

Categoría

Organizaciones

Established

7 April 1948

Headquarters

Geneva, Switzerland

Members

194 Member States

Organization overview

The World Health Organization (WHO) is the directing and coordinating authority on international health within the United Nations system. It sets global health standards, coordinates responses to communicable diseases and public-health emergencies of international concern, and its founding date of 7 April is observed as World Health Day.

Mission and core functions

To promote the highest possible level of health for all peoples, defining health as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease.

Key areas of work

Universal health coverage
Health emergencies
Communicable disease control
Health standards and norms
Social determinants of health

Principal organs

World Health Assembly
Executive Board
Secretariat
six regional offices

Key milestones

1948

The WHO Constitution entered into force and the organization was established

1979

Global eradication of smallpox certified

1988

The global poliomyelitis eradication initiative launched

2020

COVID-19 declared a public health emergency of international concern

Flag design and meaning

The WHO flag is the UN blue field with the WHO emblem at the centre: the United Nations insignia surmounted by the Rod of Asclepius, the traditional symbol of medicine and international health organizations.

Adopted

1948 (organization emblem)

Usage note

The WHO name and emblem are protected by WHO policy; use must not imply WHO endorsement.

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